What does the term "attack vector" refer to?

The term "attack vector" refers specifically to the methods or pathways that an attacker utilizes to gain unauthorized access to a system or network. Understanding attack vectors is crucial in cybersecurity because they highlight the points at which a system can be compromised, allowing security professionals to better defend against potential threats.

Knowledge of various attack vectors—such as phishing emails, malware, or exploiting software vulnerabilities—enables organizations to implement targeted security measures that can thwart these attacks before they occur. Consequently, comprehending attack vectors is vital in crafting comprehensive cybersecurity strategies and ensuring that systems remain resilient against unauthorized intrusions.