Which of the following is a challenge in cyber risk management?

Rapidly evolving threat landscapes represent a significant challenge in cyber risk management because the nature of cyber threats is constantly changing. Attackers constantly develop new techniques and tactics, making it difficult for organizations to keep their defenses up to date. This dynamic environment requires continuous monitoring, adaptation, and resource allocation to respond effectively to new vulnerabilities and threats.

Organizations must stay informed about the latest trends in cybersecurity, including emerging threat actors and new attack vectors. This need for agility in responding to evolving threats poses a major challenge, as it often requires ongoing training, investment in advanced technologies, and a proactive security posture.

In contrast, static threat landscapes do not present the same level of challenge, as they imply a certain stability that would allow organizations to implement and maintain effective security measures without the pressure of constant change. Decreased reliance on technology also does not reflect the reality of today's digital world, where technology is integral to operations. Standardized security protocols are generally seen as an enhancement to security management rather than a challenge, as they provide a framework for consistent and effective security measures.